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The Amish Faith had its start in Switzerland and
was founded by Jakob Ammon. He |
There
are approximately 3500 Amish in the Arthur area. An average family consists of
six children. When the young people are married they are often given a
parcel of land by one of the fathers from which they are to make their living.
An average Amish farm consists of approximately 80 acres. Their main crops being
wheat, oats, clover, and corn. Until a few years ago, farming was their only way
of life. Due to the fact that ground is no longer plentiful, some of them are
leaving farming for other ways of life such as woodworking, canning, watch
repair, and several are now employed at various manufacturing jobs in the Arthur
area.
Their
homes are large with several rooms opening into one large room where they hold
church. The houses are furnished very simply with benches on which the families
sit to eat their meals. The floors are bare and the windows are covered with
plain colored cloth. The Amish women are good cooks, but only cook plain foods
raised on their farms, such as pork, beef, chicken, turkey, and garden
vegetables.
The
Amish dress is simple with the men wearing dark colored high vests over
home-made shirts, collarless coats fastened with hooks and eyes. They have their
hair cut in a "Dutch Bob." Their men wear beards, but the young Amish shave
until they are married. The Amish women dress simply with plain ankle length
dresses, black stockings and flat shoes. In the cold months, they wear black
wool shawls. Their heads have a covering or white prayer cap which is worn
inside the home or during church services, and wear a black bonnet when outside.
The girls dress like their mothers with the exception of the prayer caps which
they do not wear until they have joined church.
When visiting the Illinois Amish country, make your first stop at the Amish Country Visitors Information Center in downtown Arthur. You'll find up to the minute information on all local events in Amish country and directions to help you find your way around!
Custom Amish Furniture